The nose

How they smell

A stillroom is a nose as much as a cup. Crush a leaf. These are the scents of this cupboard — petal, hay, camphor, lemon, musk.

27 plants

Warm spice

Cinnamon

Cinnamomum verum

Warm, sweet, spicy, and woody like bark. Dry and aromatic — not the sugar of a bun, the wood of the stick.

Camphor & pine

Rosemary

Salvia rosmarinus

Fresh pine, wood, and camphor, herbaceous, with a mild citrus or minty undertone. Clean, invigorating, resinous — the needle by the door.

Camphor & pine

Thyme

Thymus vulgaris

Earthy, minty-herbaceous, slightly spicy or peppery, a little camphor. Clean, resinous — the Mediterranean garden in a pinch.

Camphor & pine

Sage

Salvia officinalis

Earthy, warm-herbaceous, slightly minty or camphorous, with a musky or woody note. Pungent and grounding — the leaf of the roast and the gargle.

Camphor & pine

Bay

Laurus nobilis

Camphoraceous and a little medicinal — eucalyptus, pine, wood, a quiet pepper. Stronger when crushed or heated in the pot.

Mint-cool

Peppermint

Mentha × piperita

Cool, fresh, mentholated, and penetrating, with herbal-green notes. Sharp and clean. The steam is half the plant.

Citrus & lemon

Lemon balm

Melissa officinalis

Fresh lemon-citrus with a soft minty, herbal undertone. Bright, tart-sweet, and green when crushed.

Petal

Rosehip

Rosa canina

The flower of this plant is the classic sweet rose — powdery, rich, or honeyed by variety, with soft fruity, spicy, or green nuances. The hip is quieter: fruit and tea-leaf.

Anise & seed

Basil

Ocimum basilicum

Sweet-peppery, herbaceous, and slightly minty or clove-like. Some leaves add licorice, anise, or a citrus edge.

Petal

Lavender

Lavandula angustifolia

Fresh floral-herbaceous with a soft sweetness and a mild camphor or woody-balsamic undertone. Clean, slightly green.

Mint-cool

Spearmint

Mentha spicata

Cool and green like mint, but sweeter and less piercing than peppermint. A kinder menthol — jelly, leaf, a summer porch.

Petal

Violet

Viola odorata

Sweet, powdery, a delicate floral with a soft fruity or green note. It seems to vanish as you smell it — the nose tires of ionones, then comes back.

Camphor & pine

Lad's love

Artemisia abrotanum

Sharp camphor, lemon-camphor, sometimes tangerine. Pungent and clean in moderation; a heavy handful can fill a room.

Citrus & lemon

Lemon thyme

Thymus citriodorus

Thyme’s earthy, minty-spicy base with a bright lemon-citrus lift. Fresh, a little sweet-floral, and waking.

Citrus & lemon

Lemon verbena

Aloysia citrodora

Bright, sharp, clean lemon — more leafy and green than peel — herbal, slightly floral. Sparkling when you bruise a leaf.

Hay & vanilla

Life everlasting

Pseudognaphalium obtusifolium

Sweet, aromatic, maple-syrup or hay when crushed. Strongest when dried, or on a warm day in the field.

Green pot

Lovage

Levisticum officinale

Intense celery — green, vegetal, a little bitter — spicy and earthy, like a seasoning leaf. Stronger and more complex than celery or parsley.

Mint-cool

Oswego tea

Monarda didyma

Aromatic, minty, and bergamot- or oregano-like, with a spicy edge. Fragrant when crushed — citrus-herbal, the bee-balm smell of midsummer.

Earth & musk

Patchouli

Pogostemon cablin

Earthy, woody, musky, damp-soil, with a sweet, slightly chocolatey, wine-like or camphor undertone. Richer and smoother when the leaf has aged.

Petal

Rose geranium

Pelargonium graveolens

Rosy-floral with green, minty, citrus-lemon, and a slightly spicy herbal edge. Sharper and less purely sweet than true rose.

Anise & seed

Sweet cicely

Myrrhis odorata

Strong, sweet aniseed and licorice — anethole in the leaf. Aromatic and pleasant the moment you crush it.

Warm spice

Sweet fern

Comptonia peregrina

Sweet, spicy, aromatic — cinnamon, maple, warm cereal, or mild clove, with a woodsy green. Released when the fronds are brushed or crushed.

Warm spice

Sweet marjoram

Origanum majorana

Warm, sweet, a mild herbal-spice with a soft floral or piney undertone. Gentler and sweeter than oregano.

Hay & vanilla

Sweet vernal grass

Anthoxanthum odoratum

Sweet hay with vanilla or coumarin, especially when cut or dried. Fresh and aromatic — the smell of a meadow after the scythe.

Anise & seed

Tarragon

Artemisia dracunculus

Distinct anise and licorice (estragole) with a green-herbal, slightly bitter or celery freshness. Sharp and aromatic.

Hay & vanilla

Wild vanilla

Carphephorus odoratissimus

Sweet vanilla from the leaf, especially when wilted or dried. Aromatic, lasting, the old scenting-leaf of a tobacco pouch.

Hay & vanilla

Woodruff

Galium odoratum

Little smell when fresh. Wilted or dried it becomes sweet vanilla and fresh hay — coumarin — grassy-sweet and lasting. The May-wine leaf.

Traditional kitchen and folk use only. This is not medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. If you are pregnant, nursing, on medicine, or unwell, ask a clinician before drinking anything as a remedy.